How to Make a Category 5 / Cat 5E Patch Cable

Fiber Optic Jargon HOW TO MAKE A CATEGORY 5 / CAT 5E PATCH CABLE

Before you begin, you should know which wiring scheme you will be using. The only difference between 568A and 568B wiring is that pairs 2 and 3 (orange and green) are swapped. If you are unsure which one to use then you should go with the 568B diagram. It is the 568B diagram that we demonstrate in this tutorial and the 568A wiring is shown in the diagrams below mainly for illustration. In our estimation the 568B connection is used in over 99% of all straight through applications. Know that using either the A or B standard will produce a "straight through" connection that should work for any Ethernet or POE (power over Ethernet) application. Therefore do not sweat over the choice.

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LANshack.com was the very first e-commerce website to offer free online tutorials for cable connections. To say that our articles have been popular over the span of many years would be an understatement. But time marches on and we now have three major updates. For one, we have updated this very popular tutorial, and two, we now have a video tutorial to go with it. But most importantly, we have now developed a totally new system for termination cables called the QuickTreX™ PRO System™.

568-B Wiring
Pair # Wire Pin #
1White / Blue
White / Blue 5
4
2White / Orange
White / Orange 1
2
3White / Green
White / Green 3
6
4White / Brown
White / Brown 7
8
Wiring
568-A Wiring
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Pair # Wire Pin #
1White / Blue
White / 5